What Happens In Arizona With Your First DUI?
Being charged with a DUI (Driving Under the Influence) offense in Arizona can have significant consequences, especially for first-time offenders. It is essential to understand the legal process and the potential outcomes of a first DUI conviction in Arizona. This article will provide an overview of what typically happens when facing a first DUI offense in the state.
Arrest and Booking
When a person is suspected of driving under the influence in Arizona, law enforcement officers have the authority to initiate a traffic stop. If they have reasonable suspicion or witness a traffic violation, they may request field sobriety tests or a breathalyzer test to measure the driver's blood alcohol concentration (BAC). If the BAC exceeds the legal limit of 0.08%, the individual will be arrested and transported to the police station for booking.
Administrative Penalties
Upon a first DUI offense, Arizona imposes both criminal and administrative penalties. The administrative penalties relate to the driver's license and are administered separately from any criminal charges. Following a DUI arrest, the Motor Vehicle Division (MVD) will automatically suspend the offender's driver's license for 90 days. However, the driver may be eligible for a restricted driving permit after the first 30 days of the suspension.
Criminal Penalties
The criminal penalties for a first DUI offense in Arizona are determined by the specific circumstances of the case and the offender's BAC at the time of the arrest. The penalties can include:
- Fines: First-time DUI offenders may face fines ranging from approximately $1,500 to $2,500, excluding additional court costs and fees. The actual amount depends on factors such as the BAC level and any aggravating circumstances.
- Jail Time: A first DUI conviction typically carries a mandatory minimum jail sentence of 10 days, of which nine days can be suspended upon completion of an alcohol or drug screening and education program. However, judges have discretion in imposing longer jail sentences, especially if the BAC is significantly above the legal limit or if other aggravating factors are present.
- License Suspension: In addition to the administrative license suspension mentioned earlier, a first DUI offense typically results in a court-ordered license suspension of 90 days. Following the suspension period, the offender may be required to install an ignition interlock device (IID) in their vehicle for a specified period as a condition of reinstating their driving privileges.
- Alcohol or Drug Education Programs: Arizona mandates participation in alcohol or drug screening and education programs for first-time DUI offenders. The duration and specific program requirements may vary based on the BAC level and individual circumstances. Completion of the program is typically a prerequisite for license reinstatement.
- Probation: First-time DUI offenders often face a period of probation, typically ranging from one to five years. During probation, the individual must comply with certain conditions, such as avoiding any further criminal offenses, submitting to random drug or alcohol testing, attending mandatory counseling, and reporting to a probation officer.
- Impact on Insurance: A DUI conviction can significantly impact auto insurance rates. Insurance providers may increase premiums or even choose to drop coverage altogether, requiring the individual to obtain high-risk insurance, which can be costly.
Contact Us For A Free DUI Case Evaluation
A first DUI offense in Arizona carries significant legal consequences, including fines, potential jail time, license suspension, mandatory alcohol or drug education programs, probation, and increased insurance rates. It is crucial to consult with an experienced DUI defense attorney to navigate the legal process effectively, understand your rights, and explore possible defenses. Early legal intervention can help minimize the penalties and work towards the best possible outcome. Additionally, individuals facing a first DUI should consider seeking support to address any underlying issues related to alcohol or substance abuse to prevent future offenses and promote a safer community.
At the Nava Law Firm, our team is dedicated to helping and representing you. You will have an experienced attorney who will provide aggressive representation so that you can have the best chance of getting your case resolved.
Our firm primarily serves the areas of Phoenix, Scottsdale, Chandler, Glendale and other areas around Arizona. If you are in need of an experienced DUI attorney in Maricopa County, please contact us today to schedule your free case evaluation.
